Home › Forums › Infexion Connexion › Peripheral IV cannulas inserted in unfavourable conditions › Re: Peripheral IV cannulas inserted in unfavourable conditions
Author:
Claire Rickard
Email:
c.rickard@GRIFFITH.EDU.AU
Organisation:
State:
HI Michael
Interesting…
I know this list is interested in infection 🙂 but I think we would see
better PIV results overall with that approach Michael – compared to a
forearm insertion, ACF insertion HR 1.3 times the risk of
occlusion/infiltration and HR *1.7 times the risk of the accidental
removal. *The hand is even worse…(Wallis et al ICHE 2014, attached)
Of course, it would be optimal if the PIV was placed in the forearm, using
aseptic non touch technique and correct skin preparation, in the first
place 😀 I am talking about PIVs we want to use for ongoing
medicine/infusion of course. Procedural PIVs could still be in the hand/ACF
as long as they are removed afterwards.
Glad PIVs are getting emphasis these days, as well as CVADs!!
C
Claire Rickard RN PhD, Professor, NHMRC Centre of Research Excellence in
Nursing Interventions in Hospitalised Patients, Menzies Health Institute
Queensland, Griffith University
Alliance for Vascular Access Teaching and Research (AVATAR)
Visiting Scholar at the Princess Alexandra, Prince Charles, and Royal
Brisbane & Women’s Hospitals
On 4 June 2015 at 09:57, Michael Wishart
wrote:
> Hi Richard
>
>
>
> We routinely resite any PIV cannula that is in insitu on admission at 24
> hours, regardless of where it was inserted (we cannot be sure it was not
> inserted under emergency conditions). One of the changes we are making now
> is to routinely resite all PIV cannulas inserted into the antecubital fossa
> site within 24 hours. We have seen some significant infections in this
> site, and although we cannot generate a large enough sample to be
> statistically significant, we think this might reduce both the selection of
> the antecubital fossa as a site and also reduce the risk of PIV site
> infections and related bacteraemias. Our ID physician is driving this
> change.
>
>
>
> PIV related bacteraemias do not occur in large enough numbers to make
> statistically significant observations in small sample sizes, so it may be
> difficult without enrolling a million or so cannulas (thats a plug for
> some current research, by the way J ).
>
>
>
> I think making these types of changes needs to be discussed at the local
> level, taking all of your current local factors into account. It will be
> hard to power studies to provide evidence for such changes, though.
>
>
>
> Cheers
>
> Michael
>
>
>
>
>
> *Michael Wishart*
>
> Infection Control Coordinator
>
>
> *A *627 Rode Road, Chermside QLD 4032
> *P *(07) 3326 3068 | *F *(07) 3607 2226 | *E *
> michael.wishart@svha.org.au | *W * http://www.hsnph.org.au
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> *From:* ACIPC Infexion Connexion [mailto:AICALIST@AICALIST.ORG.AU] *On
> Behalf Of *Bartolo, Richard
> *Sent:* Thursday, 4 June 2015 7:14 AM
> *To:* AICALIST@AICALIST.ORG.AU
> *Subject:* Peripheral IV cannulas inserted in unfavourable conditions
>
>
>
> Hi Everyone,
>
> At Western Health currently the procedure for Peripheral IV cannulas
> (PIVC) inserted by ambulance personnel in the community, and any PIVC that
> are inserted in a non-sterile manner in hospital (e.g. emergency situation)
> are resited within 24 hours. Due to an increase in cannula related
> infections and amongst other actions, which Im happy to share, we are also
> considering to resite all PIVCs inserted by ambulance and all those
> inserted in the Emergency departments immediately after admission to the
> wards rather than within 24 hours.
>
> Has any other hospital taken this approach?
>
>
>
> Regards,
>
> Richard
>
>
>
> *Richard Bartolo*
> *Manager Infection Prevention*
>
> Western Health
>
> Gordon Street, Footscray VIC 3011
> Ph. 03 8345 6113 Pager. 03 8345 6666 No. 506
> Mob. 0438 560 441
>
> Email. richard.bartolo@wh.org.au
> Web. http://www.westernhealth.org.au
>
>
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>
>
>
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